The amnion is a membrane of the uterine placenta that envelopes a fetus and retains amniotic fluid; once labor is completed, however, it is routinely discarded.
A thick
basal
lamina
made
of
collagen
(type
III,
IV,
V),
laminin
and
nidgen
is
present
in
the
amnion
which,
together
with
the
lack
of
blood
vessel
components,
makes
the
amnion
unique
as
compared
with
other
tissues.
These
characteristics
make
rejection
reactions
unlikely.
ArBlast
has
developed
a novel
manufacturing
technology
to
remove
epithelial
cells
covering
the
amnion,
without
sacrificing
the
above
mentioned
innate
characteristics
of
the
amnion,
resulting
in
purified
collagen
sheet
material
free
from
pathogenicity
and
antigenicity.
Such
sheet
is
suitable
as
a culture
medium
for
various
cells,
and
can
be
used
to
prevent
postoperative
adhesions
in
the
surgical
field.
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